When the load concerned to this type of situation is fed through a multi-core cable, it is necessary to use a 5-Core or 6-Core Cable. In this condition, two (or three) conductors can be used in parallel formation to carry the high amount of generated unbalanced currents. 1-core cable: For long lines, circuits with large working currents or underwater laying, single-core cables can be selected to avoid or reduce intermediate joints. 🔌 Understanding Cable Cores – What Do They Mean? ⚡ When selecting or working with electrical cables, one of the most common specifications you'll encounter is the number of cores — but what exactly does it refer to? 👉 Cable cores represent the number of conductors (live wires) within the cable. The selection of number of cable cores basically depends on the type of system where it is going to be installed. A system with some degree of unbalance (or Unbalanced System). These cables are used generally for a perfect. For 4-core cables (3+1 cables) of 1kV and below, the 4th core of them is not only used as a protective ground, but also conveys unbalanced current and short-circuit current in the power system. Its size is determined by unbalanced current and short-circuit current, but generally it should not be. There are mainly two types of optical distribution network (ODN) splitting methods: primary splitting and secondary splitting, as shown in Figure 1. Due to the limitations of PON equipment's optical power and bandwidth, the total split ratio of ODN is generally 1:64 splitter.